Articles tagged with: KW-2478
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This year’s meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH) began yesterday morning in New Orleans.
Myeloma-related presentations were made during several sessions yesterday.
Two sessions were designed to better educate physicians about multiple myeloma and how to treat the disease.
The key myeloma-related research presented yesterday was made public during a poster session in the evening about the biology of myeloma as well as preclinical and clinical studies testing new and existing treatments for myeloma.
During the session, research results were made available for review by meeting attendees in the form …
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At this year’s American Society of Hematology (ASH) meeting, which will be held in early December, more than 100 oral presentations and about 400 poster presentations will summarize research focused on multiple myeloma.
Abstracts for these presentations are now available.
During the next several weeks, The Beacon will publish a series of articles previewing the myeloma-related studies from the ASH meeting that are of particular interest.
Each of the articles will cover abstracts related to a specific topic, such as new treatments under development, current treatments, stem cell transplantation, prognostic factors, and …
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Kyprolis Is Now Available In The United States – The newly approved myeloma treatment Kyprolis (carfilzomib) is available on the U.S. market starting today. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Kyprolis on July 20 for the treatment of multiple myeloma patients who have received at least two prior therapies (see related Beacon news). Physicians can now prescribe Kyprolis to myeloma patients throughout the U.S. To learn more about the recent FDA approval of Kyprolis and the drug's launch, please see The Beacon’s detailed questions and answers article published last week.
Exelixis Starts Clinical Trial Of Cabozantinib In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Myeloma – Exelixis, a biopharmaceutical company based in South San Francisco, announced last week the start of a Phase 1 trial of cabozantinib (XL184) in multiple myeloma. Cabozantinib is a compound that inhibits the activity of two key enzymes, at least one of which is known to promote the growth of myeloma cells. The study will investigate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary activity of cabozantinib in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma with bone disease. Cabozantinib is also being investigated as treatment for several other types of cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, and thyroid cancer. For more information, please see the Exelixis press release and the clinical trial description.
KW-2478 Plus Velcade Shows Potent Anti-Myeloma Activity In Preclinical Study - Results from a recent preclinical study indicate that a combination of the investigational drug KW-2478 with Velcade (bortezomib) has potent anti-myeloma activity. KW-2478 belongs to a class of anti-myeloma drugs called Hsp90 inhibitors and is being developed by Japanese drug manufacturer Kyowa Hakko Kirin. Other Hsp90 inhibitors which have been investigated as potential myeloma treatments include ganetespib and tanespimycin. In the recent study involving KW-2478, researchers found that the drug increased the ability of Velcade to kill myeloma cells. In mice, the combination also reduced bone lesions and monoclonal protein levels (M-spike) more effectively than either drug alone. According to the study investigators, these results strongly suggest that the combination could be an effective treatment for multiple myeloma patients. For more information, please refer to the study in the Blood Cancer Journal (abstract).
Purifying Plasma Cells From Bone Marrow Samples May Facilitate Detection of Chromosomal Abnormalities – Findings from a recent Dutch study suggest that chromosomal abnormalities in cancerous plasma cells may be easier to detect in purified plasma cell samples from bone marrow samples, as compared to unpurified (whole) marrow samples from myeloma patients. Previous studies have shown that certain chromosomal abnormalities in cancerous plasma cells can predict poorer myeloma prognosis. In this study, researchers could identify plasma cell chromosomal abnormalities in 96 percent of purified samples from bone marrow samples, as compared to 61 percent in unpurified samples. They argued that the low frequency of plasma cells in unpurified bone marrow samples hindered the detection of abnormalities. The researchers found that genetic material isolated from purified plasma cells could also be analyzed by molecular techniques to yield additional information about each patient's myeloma. For more information, please see the study in Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer (abstract).