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Lytic lesions vs. osteoporosis - what's the difference?

by cntrydncr2 on Wed Nov 09, 2016 10:47 pm

What is the difference between lytic lesions and osteoporosis?

Thanks,
Sue

cntrydncr2
Name: Sue
Who do you know with myeloma?: Myself-mgus
When were you/they diagnosed?: June2016
Age at diagnosis: 68

Re: Lytic lesions vs. osteoporosis - what's the difference?

by LuvHiking on Thu Nov 10, 2016 5:18 pm

Hi Sue, and welcome to the Forum.

Osteoporosis thins and weakens the bones. Your bones become fragile and break easily, especially the bones in the hip, spine, and wrist. It is more common in older men/ women. Risk factors include simply getting older along with being small and thin, having a family history of osteoporosis, taking certain medicines, being a white or Asian or having low bone density. Osteoporosis is a silent disease. You might not know you have it until you break a bone. A bone mineral density test is the best way to check your bone health. A diet rich in calcium and vitamin D along with exercise (walking, swimming) and not smoking help your bones. If needed, medicines can also help.

Bone lesions are the primary cause of bone pain, which is one of the most common symptoms of myeloma. Soft spots develop where the bone structure has been damaged. These can extend from the inner bone marrow to the outside surface of the bone. Soft spots appear as “holes” on a standard bone x-ray. These bone lesions weaken the bone, causing pain and increasing the risk of fractures. Bone loss frequently accompanies myeloma, and 85% of patients diagnosed with myeloma have some degree of bone loss. Doctors may use skeletal surveys to evaluate bone damage in myeloma patients.

LuvHiking
Name: LuvHiking
Who do you know with myeloma?: Wife
When were you/they diagnosed?: Waiting for diagnosis
Age at diagnosis: 50


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