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General questions and discussion about multiple myeloma (i.e., symptoms, lab results, news, etc.) If unsure where to post, use this discussion area.

Re: How long for relapse to show in routine blood tests?

by AliceNorth on Tue Sep 16, 2014 12:21 pm

Hi

So today I finally received my paraprotein results and, again, it's a trace reading - IgA lambda on immunofixation, the same as it was 8 weeks ago. I also saw my local oncologist today who wasn't overly concerned at the moment because my light chains are normal and so is my IgA level at 1.4 g/l (normal range is 0.8-4). All other bloods are normal too.

So, it would appear that it's still a waiting game. On the one hand, I'm disappointed that the trace reading from 8 weeks ago is more than transient, but I guess I have to be positive in that it doesn't appear to have done too much in 2 months. :|

AliceNorth

Re: How long for relapse to show in routine blood tests?

by AliceNorth on Mon Nov 10, 2014 12:54 pm

Hi everyone

Just an update. After a further 2 months, things remain pretty much the same - very normal light chains with a trace of IgA lambda on IFE. Consultant happy to continue monitoring.

One question I have and wonder if anyone would know this. When I had my original BMB nearly 4 years ago and was diagnosed with AL amyloidosis and myeloma, would there have been something showing in the plasma cells that would indicate myeloma rather than just amyloidosis? I ask in light of the publication of the IMWG guidelines.

On the face of it, according to CRAB and the new MDEs, I don't have myeloma. What I did have on diagnosis was 20-30% plasma cells. No cytogenetic testing was carried out for new patients at that time.

Thanks
Alice

AliceNorth

Re: How long for relapse to show in routine blood tests?

by AliceNorth on Mon Nov 10, 2014 2:35 pm

I think what I'm trying to say is, would it have simply been the % of plasma cells that would have made my original diagnosis one of myeloma, rather than just AL amyloidosis, or is it something in the plasma cells that makes the distinction?

AliceNorth

Re: How long for relapse to show in routine blood tests?

by lys2012 on Tue Nov 11, 2014 12:00 pm

Hi Alice,

I've read through the recent postings and responses about the the change in guidelines. I believe the difference between an AL amyloidosis and multiple myeloma diagnosis is not in the bone marrow; rather, it is based on "end organ damage" from the myeloma — so not just your bone marrow #s but your other CRAB symptoms at diagnosis.

A quick update on me (I posted earlier in this thread) ... My M-spike is now 4.7 g/L (0.47 g/dL), so definitely relapsing, but based on my numbers at diagnosis we will continue watch and wait since I am still over 90% drop (M-spike was 98 g/l at diagnosis). I go back in December for my follow up.

lys2012
Name: Alyssa
When were you/they diagnosed?: 2010, Toronto, Canada
Age at diagnosis: 32

Re: How long for relapse to show in routine blood tests?

by AliceNorth on Wed Nov 12, 2014 10:31 am

Hi Lys

Thanks for replying. It must be worrying for you that you might be relapsing, but if you are, it does at least look like it's a slow one which will give you and your doctors time to consider your next options.

Although my paraprotein has been just a trace reading since July, I am concerned that my IgA level is slowly rising by a small amount with each test (I am IgA lambda). For example, in September, it was 1.4 g/l (normal range 0.8-4), but previously, it has been increasing slowly over the last 3 years from end of treatment from 0.8. This time, it has increased to 1.6 g/l. When I pointed this out to my consultant, he simply shrugged and said it was normal and the upper limit is 4 g/l.

Having said that, though, my IgG has also been rising at a similar pace. On diagnosis, it was very low at around 0.9 g/l mainly due to the nephrotic syndrome I was experiencing. It is now at 7.5 g/l (normal range 5.3-16.5).

We just have to continue playing the waiting game.

AliceNorth

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