Articles tagged with: Dexamethasone
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A small study in Japan showed that relapsed multiple myeloma patients treated simultaneously with Velcade and itraconazole experienced greater Velcade-induced side effects, such as lower platelet levels and nerve damage to the extremities, than patients who did not receive itraconazole.
The researchers recommended that multiple myeloma patients receiving both Velcade (bortezomib) and itraconazole (Sporanox) be closely monitored for Velcade-induced side effects throughout the duration of their treatment.
However, according to Dr. Paul Richardson of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in Boston the results of the study should be interpreted cautiously. “Patients from …
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A recent study conducted in China demonstrated that the addition of Velcade to initial thalidomide-dexamethasone treatment confers a low risk of blood clot complications to newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients.
The researchers suggested that medication for the prevention of blood clots is not needed in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients receiving the combination treatment. However this recommendation was limited to Chinese patients only because the study was conducted in a population of Chinese patients.
The findings cannot be conclusively applied to other ethnicities because the rate of complications resulting from blood …
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The results of a recent Phase 2 trial indicate that Velcade-doxorubicin-dexamethasone treatment can reverse multiple myeloma-associated kidney damage in myeloma patients suffering from kidney failure. The regimen also improved patients’ disease statuses and was associated with few severe side effects.
Multiple myeloma affects plasma cells, a subset of white blood cells that fight infections by producing antibody. In multiple myeloma patients, cancerous plasma cells produce one kind of abnormal antibody.
In some myeloma patients, this abnormal antibody binds to a protein produced in the kidney. These antibody-protein complexes then accumulate in the …
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The combination of Velcade with Revlimid-dexamethasone treatment may help overcome the poor prognostic factors with certain chromosomal abnormalities more so than Revlimid-dexamethasone alone.
However, both treatment combinations were associated with an inferior response in patients with a deletion in chromosome 17. Additionally, prior resistance to thalidomide, increases in certain enzyme levels, and the presence of tumor cells outside of the bone marrow were also associated with poor outcomes in response to Revlimid-dexamethasone with or without Velcade.
In this recently published study, Greek researchers compared the efficacy of Revlimid (lenalidomide)-Velcade (bortezomib)-
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During the course of their disease, multiple myeloma patients may develop a condition called amyloidosis. Amyloidosis is a disease in which proteins accumulate in organs such as the heart or kidneys, leading to organ damage and complications associated with some multiple myeloma treatments.
The following article describes amyloidosis as it relates to multiple myeloma and includes some of the current treatment recommendations for patients with this dual diagnosis.
What Is Amyloidosis?
Amyloidosis occurs when proteins accumulate in organs such as the heart, kidney, liver, or intestines.
There are …
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A combination of cyclophosphamide, low-dose thalidomide, and dexamethasone is effective and well tolerated in multiple myeloma patients, according to a recent Polish study. Response rates were favorable for both newly diagnosed and relapsed or treatment-resistant multiple myeloma patients.
“Low-dose thalidomide was well tolerated, and serious side effects described with high or even intermediate doses were diminished,” said Dr. Anna Dmoszynska, the lead author of the study, in an email to the Beacon.
In recent years, thalidomide (Thalomid) has proven to be an effective therapy for multiple myeloma when given alone or …
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Dexamethasone, which is also sold under the brand name Decadron, is a powerful corticosteroid. Multiple myeloma patients can use dexamethasone by itself or in combination with a number of other anti-myeloma agents.
Dexamethasone (dex) works so well with novel therapy agents like Velcade (bortezomib) and Revlimid (lenalidomide), the manufacturer should come up with an advertising slogan like: “Multiple myeloma drugs work better with dex!”
Dex can reduce inflammation and reduce bone pain. Most importantly, it contains powerful, unknown anti-myeloma properties! Because it has been around long enough to go generic, …