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Takeda Provides Update On TOURMALINE-MM2 Phase 3 Trial

Published: Mar 10, 2020 8:00 am

Takeda Provides Update On TOURMALINE-MM2 Phase 3 Trial Cambridge, MA and Osaka, Japan (Press Release) – Takeda Pharma­ceu­tical Com­pany Limited (TSE:4502/NYSE:TAK) (“Takeda”) today announced the results from the TOURMALINE-MM2 study designed to eval­u­ate the addi­tion of NIN­LARO™ (ixazomib) to lena­lido­mide and dexa­meth­a­sone in newly diag­nosed trans­plant in­eli­gible multiple myeloma patients. The addi­tion of ixazomib to lena­lido­mide and dexa­meth­a­sone resulted in an im­prove­ment in median pro­gres­sion-free sur­vival (PFS) of 13.5 months (35.3 months versus 21.8 months; hazard ratio [HR] 0.83; p=0.073); how­ever, it did not meet the threshold for statistical sig­nif­i­cance. The safety profile asso­ci­ated with NIN­LARO from the TOURMALINE-MM2 trial was generally con­sis­tent with the existing pre­scrib­ing in­for­ma­tion.

Results from the TOURMALINE-MM2 study will be sub­mitted to an upcoming medical congress.

“There is a need for treat­ment options in trans­plant in­eli­gible patients. We remain com­mit­ted to ad­vanc­ing the field of multiple myeloma and con­tinue to drive inno­va­tion through ongoing re­search and devel­op­ment,” said Christopher Arendt, Head, Oncology Thera­peutic Area Unit, Takeda. “We are confident there will be numerous learnings from this trial and look for­ward to sharing these data with the com­munity. We want to thank the patients and in­ves­ti­ga­tors for their par­tic­i­pa­tion in this im­por­tant pro­gram.”

Investigators have been informed of the out­come and will discuss the poten­tial impact with study par­tic­i­pants. For patients cur­rently enrolled in this study, it is up to the discretion of physicians to con­tinue their current treat­ment.

About the TOURMALINE-MM2 Trial

TOURMALINE-MM2 is an inter­na­tional, ran­dom­ized, double-blind, multi­center, placebo-controlled Phase 3 clin­i­cal trial, designed to eval­u­ate NIN­LAROTM (ixazomib) plus lena­lido­mide and dexa­meth­a­sone com­pared to placebo plus lena­lido­mide and dexa­meth­a­sone, in 705 adult patients with newly diag­nosed multiple myeloma who are not can­di­dates for trans­plant. The pri­mary end­point is pro­gres­sion-free sur­vival (PFS). Key sec­ond­ary end­points in­clude rate of com­plete re­sponse (CR), pain re­sponse and over­all sur­vival (OS). For addi­tional in­for­ma­tion: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01850524

About Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a life-threatening rare blood cancer that arises from the plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that is made in the bone mar­row. These plasma cells be­come ab­nor­mal, multiply and release a type of anti­body known as a paraprotein, which causes symp­toms of the dis­ease, in­clud­ing bone pain, fre­quent or recurring in­fec­tions and fatigue, a symp­tom of anemia. These malignant plasma cells have the poten­tial to affect many bones in the body and can cause a number of serious health problems affecting the bones, immune sys­tem, kidneys and red blood cell count. The typical multiple myeloma dis­ease course in­cludes periods of symp­tomatic myeloma followed by periods of remission. Nearly 230,000 people around the world live with multiple myeloma, with approx­i­mately 114,000 new cases diag­nosed globally each year.

About NIN­LAROTM (ixazomib) capsules

NINLARO™ (ixazomib) is an oral pro­te­a­some in­hib­i­tor which is being studied across the con­tin­uum of multiple myeloma treat­ment settings. NIN­LARO was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Admin­istra­tion (FDA) in No­vem­ber 2015 and is in­di­cated in com­bi­na­tion with lena­lido­mide and dexa­meth­a­sone for the treat­ment of patients with multiple myeloma who have re­ceived at least one prior ther­apy. NIN­LARO is cur­rently approved in more than 60 countries, in­clud­ing the United States, Japan and in the European Union, with more than 10 regu­la­tory filings cur­rently under review. It was the first oral pro­te­a­some in­hib­i­tor to enter Phase 3 clin­i­cal trials and to re­ceive ap­­prov­al.

NINLAROTM (ixazomib): GLOBAL IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

SPECIAL WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Thrombocytopenia has been reported with NIN­LARO (28% vs. 14% in the NIN­LARO and placebo regi­mens, re­spec­tive­ly) with platelet nadirs typically occurring be­tween Days 14-21 of each 28-day cycle and re­cov­ery to base­line by the start of the next cycle. It did not result in an in­crease in hemor­rhagic events or platelet transfusions. Monitor platelet counts at least monthly during treat­ment with NIN­LARO and con­sider more fre­quent monitoring during the first three cycles. Manage with dose modifications and platelet transfusions as per standard medical guidelines.

Gastrointestinal toxicities have been reported in the NIN­LARO and placebo regi­mens re­spec­tive­ly, such as diarrhea (42% vs. 36%), con­sti­pa­tion (34% vs. 25%), nausea (26% vs. 21%), and vomiting (22% vs. 11%), occasionally requiring use of antiemetic and anti-diarrheal med­i­ca­tions, and sup­port­ive care.

Peripheral neu­rop­athy was reported with NIN­LARO (28% vs. 21% in the NIN­LARO and placebo regi­mens, re­spec­tive­ly). The most commonly reported reac­tion was periph­eral sensory neu­rop­athy (19% and 14% in the NIN­LARO and placebo regi­mens, re­spec­tive­ly). Peripheral motor neu­rop­athy was not commonly reported in either regi­men (< 1%). Monitor patients for symp­toms of periph­eral neu­rop­athy and adjust dosing as needed.

Peripheral edema was reported with NIN­LARO (25% vs. 18% in the NIN­LARO and placebo regi­mens, re­spec­tive­ly). Evaluate patients for under­lying causes and provide sup­port­ive care, as nec­es­sary. Adjust the dose of dexa­meth­a­sone per its pre­scrib­ing in­for­ma­tion or the dose of NIN­LARO for severe symp­toms

Cutaneous reac­tions occurred in 19% of patients in the NIN­LARO regi­men com­pared to 11% of patients in the placebo regi­men. The most common type of rash reported in both regi­mens was maculo-papular and macular rash. Manage rash with sup­port­ive care, dose modification or dis­con­tinu­a­tion.

Thrombotic microangiopathy, sometimes fatal, in­clud­ing thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura / hemolytic uremic syn­drome (TTP/HUS), have been reported in patients who re­ceived NIN­LARO. Monitor for signs and symp­toms of TPP/HUS and stop NIN­LARO if diag­nosis is sus­pected. If the diag­nosis of TPP/HUS is excluded, con­sider restarting NIN­LARO. The safety of reinitiating NIN­LARO ther­apy in patients pre­vi­ously experiencing TPP/HUS is not known.

Hepatotoxicity, drug-induced liver injury, hepato­cellular injury, hepatic steatosis, and hepatitis cholestatic have been uncommonly reported with NIN­LARO. Monitor hepatic enzymes reg­u­larly and adjust dose for Grade 3 or 4 symp­toms.

Pregnancy - NIN­LARO can cause fetal harm. Advise male and females patients of reproductive poten­tial to use con­tra­cep­tive measures during treat­ment and for an addi­tional 90 days after the final dose of NIN­LARO. Women of childbearing poten­tial should avoid becoming pregnant while taking NIN­LARO due to poten­tial hazard to the fetus. Women using hormonal con­tra­cep­tives should use an addi­tional barrier method of con­tra­cep­tion.

Lactation - It is not known whether NIN­LARO or its metabolites are excreted in human milk. There could be poten­tial adverse events in nursing infants and there­fore breastfeeding should be dis­con­tinued.

SPECIAL PATIENT POPULATIONS

Hepatic Impairment: Reduce the NIN­LARO starting dose to 3 mg in patients with mod­er­ate or severe hepatic im­pair­ment.

Renal Impairment: Reduce the NIN­LARO starting dose to 3 mg in patients with severe renal im­pair­ment or end-stage renal dis­ease (ESRD) requiring dialysis. NIN­LARO is not dialyzable and, there­fore, can be admin­istered without regard to the timing of dialysis.

DRUG INTERACTIONS

Co-administration of strong CYP3A inducers with NIN­LARO is not rec­om­mended.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most fre­quently reported adverse reac­tions (≥ 20%) in the NIN­LARO regi­men, and greater than in the placebo regi­men, were diarrhea (42% vs. 36%), con­sti­pa­tion (34% vs. 25%), thrombo­cyto­penia (28% vs. 14%), periph­eral neu­rop­athy (28% vs. 21%), nausea (26% vs. 21%), periph­eral edema (25% vs. 18%), vomiting (22% vs. 11%), and back pain (21% vs. 16%). Serious adverse reac­tions reported in ≥ 2% of patients in­cluded thrombo­cyto­penia (2%) and diarrhea (2%). For each adverse reac­tion, one or more of the three drugs was dis­con­tinued in ≤ 1% of patients in the NIN­LARO regi­men.

For European Union Summary of Product Characteristics: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/003844/WC500217620.pdf

For US Prescribing Information: https://www.ninlarohcp.com/pdf/prescribing-information.pdf

For Canada Product Monograph: http://www.takedacanada.com/ninlaropm

About Takeda Pharma­ceu­tical Com­pany

Takeda Pharma­ceu­tical Com­pany Limited (TSE:4502/NYSE:TAK) is a global, values-based, R&D-driven bio­pharma­ceu­tical leader headquartered in Japan, com­mit­ted to bringing Better Health and a Brighter Future to patients by translating science into highly-innovative med­i­cines. Takeda focuses its R&D efforts on four thera­peutic areas: Oncology, Rare Diseases, Neuroscience, and Gastroenterology (GI). We also make targeted R&D investments in Plasma-Derived Therapies and Vaccines. We are focusing on devel­op­ing highly inno­va­tive med­i­cines that con­trib­ute to making a dif­fer­ence in people's lives by ad­vanc­ing the frontier of new treat­ment options and leveraging our en­hanced col­lab­o­rative R&D engine and capabilities to create a robust, modality-diverse pipe­line. Our employees are com­mit­ted to im­prov­ing quality of life for patients and to work­ing with our partners in health care in approx­i­mately 80 countries.

For more in­for­ma­tion, visit https://www.takeda.com.

Important Notice

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Forward-Looking Statements

This press release and any ma­teri­als distributed in connection with this press release may con­tain for­ward-looking state­ments, beliefs or opinions re­gard­ing Takeda’s future business, future position and results of operations, in­clud­ing esti­mates, forecasts, targets and plans for Takeda. Without limitation, for­ward-looking state­ments often in­clude words such as “targets”, “plans”, “believes”, “hopes”, “con­tinues”, “expects”, “aims”, “intends”, “ensures”, “will”, “may”, “should”, “would”, “could”, “an­tici­pates”, “esti­mates”, “projects” or similar ex­pres­sions or the neg­a­tive thereof. Forward-looking state­ments in this document are based on Takeda’s esti­mates and assump­tions only as of the date hereof. Such for­ward-looking state­ments do not rep­re­sent any guar­an­tee by Takeda or its man­agement of future per­for­mance and in­volve­ known and unknown risks, un­cer­tainties and other factors, in­clud­ing but not limited to: the economic cir­cum­stances surrounding Takeda’s global business, in­clud­ing general economic con­di­tions in Japan and the United States; competitive pres­sures and devel­op­ments; changes to appli­cable laws and reg­u­la­tions; the success of or failure of prod­uct devel­op­ment pro­grams; de­ci­sions of regu­la­tory author­i­ties and the timing thereof; fluctuations in interest and cur­rency ex­change rates; claims or con­cerns re­gard­ing the safety or efficacy of mar­keted prod­ucts or prod­uct can­di­dates; the timing and impact of post-merger integration efforts with acquired com­pa­nies; and the ability to divest assets that are not core to Takeda’s operations and the timing of any such divestment(s), any of which may cause Takeda’s actual results, per­for­mance, achieve­ments or fi­nan­cial position to be ma­teri­ally dif­fer­en­t from any future results, per­for­mance, achieve­ments or fi­nan­cial position ex­pressed or im­plied by such for­ward-looking state­ments. For more in­for­ma­tion on these and other factors which may affect Takeda’s results, per­for­mance, achieve­ments, or fi­nan­cial position, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in Takeda’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and Takeda’s other reports filed with the U.S. Se­cu­ri­ties and Ex­change Com­mis­sion, avail­able on Takeda’s website at: https://www.takeda.com/investors/reports/sec-filings/ or at www.sec.gov. Future results, per­for­mance, achieve­ments or fi­nan­cial position of Takeda could differ ma­teri­ally from those ex­pressed in or im­plied by the for­ward-looking state­ments. Persons re­ceiv­ing this press release should not rely unduly on any for­ward-looking state­ments. Takeda under­takes no obli­ga­tion to update any of the for­ward-looking state­ments con­tained in this press release or any other for­ward-looking state­ments it may make, except as required by law or stock ex­change rule. Past per­for­mance is not an indicator of future results and the results of Takeda in this press release may not be indicative of, and are not an esti­mate, forecast or pro­jec­tion of Takeda’s future results.

Source: Takeda.

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