A team of U.S. researchers has published the results of an investigation into eyelid-related complications in multiple myeloma patients receiving treatment with Velcade or Kyprolis. Drawing on the results of their investigation, the authors of the new study also propose guidelines for the prevention and management of such complications.
The authors report on a case series of 16 patients who developed either blepharitis or chalazia after starting treatment with Velcade (bortezomib) or Kyprolis (carfilzomib).
Blepharitis is the medical term for chronic inflammation of the eyelid, and a chalazion is a …
Italian researchers have found that common measures of heart and blood vessel health may predict the risk of heart-related side effects in multiple myeloma patients treated with Kyprolis (carfilzomib).
In particular, the researchers found that myeloma patients who experienced heart-related side effects while being treated with Kyprolis had significantly higher blood pressure, left ventricular mass, and pulse wave velocity before starting Kyprolis treatment than patients who did not experience heart-related side effects.
Blood pressure, left ventricular mass, and pulse wave velocity are well established markers of heart and blood vessel …
Results of a recent retrospective study show that radiation therapy shortly before, or shortly after, the start of drug-based treatment in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients is associated with lower overall survival.
The results are based on information for 78,095 multiple myeloma patients from the United States whose data were reported to the National Cancer Data Base between 2004 and 2015.
For their retrospective analysis, the authors of the new study divided the 78,095 patients in their sample into two groups.
One group included the patients who were found to …
The potential new multiple myeloma therapy ECT-001 has been designated a Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
The RMAT designation is very similar in significance to the better known Breakthrough Therapy designation, which also is granted by the FDA. Both the RMAT and Breakthrough Therapy designations are intended to shorten the time it takes important new therapies to gain FDA marketing approval.
The key difference between the two designations is that the RMAT designation is for cell-based therapies, while the Breakthrough Therapy designation …
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has given the go-ahead for what is likely to be the first clinical trial of an allogeneic chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma.
The potential new myeloma CAR T-cell therapy, known as UCARTCS1, is being developed by the French biopharmaceutical company Cellectis. The company announced earlier this week that the FDA approved its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for UCARTCS1 in late January.
The IND approval means Cellectis can move forward with its plans for MUNDI-01, a Phase 1 dose …
An international team of researchers recently found that people with MGUS who consumed fruit at least three times a week had a lower risk of progressing to multiple myeloma than people with MGUS who consumed fruit less frequently.
The impact of higher fruit consumption on risk of progression was sizable. The statistical models developed by the researchers indicate that eating fruit three times or more each week cut the risk of progression by at least a half.
The researchers also found that the risk of developing MGUS was about 35 …
A new study by U.S. researchers provides useful insights into the outcomes newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients can expect from a common sequence of initial treatments.
Drawing on data for more than 240 patients treated between 2010 and 2017, the authors of the new study investigate treatment responses and survival outcomes for newly diagnosed myeloma patients who underwent initial treatment with Revlimid (lenalidomide), Velcade (bortezomib), and dexamethasone, followed soon thereafter with an autologous (own) stem cell transplant.
More than two thirds of the patients in the study also underwent either …