Patients who do not respond at least partially to treatment with Revlimid (lenalidomide) or thalidomide (Thalomid) prior to a stem cell transplant may have significantly shorter survival times, according to a recent study published in the journal Blood.

Currently, the standard treatment plan involving stem cell transplantation begins with induction therapy, which decreases the number of abnormal cells and proteins in a patient’s bone marrow before collection of stem cells for the transplant. Next, patients undergo high-dose chemotherapy …

In its latest version of guidelines for multiple myeloma treatment, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) recommended the use of Revlimid (lenalidomide) as a maintenance therapy after stem cell transplantation. The NCCN based their decision on the preliminary findings of three Phase 3 trials: MM-015, CALGB 100104, and IFM 2005-02.

“[Revlimid] as maintenance has been evaluated in three independent randomized clinical trials. Results from each of these trials show improvements in time-to-progression,” the NCCN myeloma guidelines state. “The …

A new study published in the British Journal of Haematology suggests that the drug combination regimen of Revlimid (lenalidomide), cyclophosphamide, and prednisone (RCP) is highly effective in multiple myeloma patients who are refractory (not responsive) to Revlimid-dexamethasone (Decadron) treatment.

The researchers of the study had previously shown that continuous low-dose oral cyclophosphamide in combination with prednisone was effective in relapsed multiple myeloma. To further improve the efficacy of the oral regimen, they added Revlimid to …

A recent study published in the journal Neurological Sciences determined that injecting bone cement into fracture sites in the spine, a procedure called vertebroplasty, leads to fast pain relief and restored mobility in multiple myeloma patients.

Myeloma cells accelerate processes that degrade bone, resulting in bone lesions and fractures. Spinal fractures, in particular, are a common complication associated with multiple myeloma and can leave patients unable to walk. Treatment options include radiation therapy, medication, and a minimally invasive procedure called …

The findings of a recent study suggest that the progression of both multiple myeloma and myeloma-related bone disease may be determined by measuring the levels of key proteins commonly found in bones. The study was published in the European Journal of Haematology.

Myeloma cells not only stimulate the formation of cells that break down bone, but also inhibit cells responsible for bone formation.  As a result, multiple myeloma patients have a high rate of bone disease characterized by bone pain …

A recent study suggests that the addition of defibrotide to the combination regimen of melphalan (Alkeran), prednisone, and thalidomide (Thalomid) may result in fewer side effects in multiple myeloma patients. The Phase 1 clinical trial results were recently published in the journal Haematologica.

With the development of multiple myeloma therapies, the traditional melphalan-prednisone (MP) treatment regimen has been combined with substances such as Velcade (bortezomib) and thalidomide for more effective results. In particular, clinical trials …

A combination regimen of Velcade (bortezomib), Doxil (pegylated liposomal doxorubicin), and dexamethasone (Decadron), known as the VDD regimen, followed by Revlimid (lenalidomide) after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is an effective therapy for untreated multiple myeloma patients, according to a study recently published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

Velcade is a highly active therapeutic agent in multiple myeloma patients. It suppresses tumor growth by inhibiting the enzymes that break down critical proteins in cancerous cells. …