As described in a set of Beacon Newsflashes earlier this year,
The new formulation of melphalan, which Spectrum calls "Captisol-enabled melphalan", does not include propylene glycol, a chemical that has been reported to have heart- and kidney-related side effects. The Captisol technology also improves the stability of Spectrum's melphalan formulation. Together, the improved stability and lack of propylene glycol may allow Spectrum's formulation to be administered at doses higher than can be safely achieved with currently available melphalan formulations. Captisol technology also is used in the formulation of Kyprolis (carfilzomib)."
A decision on the new drug application can be expected in the second half of 2015.
A press release about the application, which was announced yesterday, can be found at The Beacon here:
"Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Files A New Drug Application With The FDA For Captisol-Enabled™ (Propylene Glycol-Free) Melphalan," Spectrum Pharmaceuticals press release, Dec 26, 2014.